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INTRODUCING GDC
The Gem & Diamond Certificate
The inspirations of GDC
The Gem & Diamond Certificate (GDC) was inspired by a collaborative effort in the 1990s between Canada's leading testing agencies (GCAL, HKD, GS) and the University of Toronto's Materials Department. This initiative aimed to scientifically define gemstones and diamonds amid the industry's rapid growth. The project addressed two critical challenges: reducing human error in gem testing and incorporating standardized testing into the production process to enhance quality.
The team introduced several important concepts:
Standardization
Simplifying grading by setting clear, limited standards.
Data
Converting all standards into measurable data.
Scientific Testing
Employing extensive equipment use to minimize human error.
Production Process Control
Integrating standardization and data into the selection and processing of raw materials to ensure consistency and quality.
DEVELOPMENT
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) and lab-created diamonds. These advancements led to the concept of "Lab Intelligence Diamonds," revolutionizing the industry by redefining product standards and production methods. The "Lab Intelligence Diamond" initiative, endorsed by the Canadian government and major testing bodies, established GDC to operationalize these concepts. Moving forward, GDC plans to implement these standards globally, enhancing the connection between consumer demand and production efficiency through AI and data-driven processes.
The approach focuses on:
1Product Standardization
Using Pantone colors and simplifying clarity levels for better consumer understanding.
2Data
Creating a clear, data-based standard system.
3Scientific Testing
Combining standardization, digitization, and AI for more reliable testing.
4Production Process
Combining standardization, digitization, and AI for more reliable testing.
GDC Lab-Created Diamond International Certification
Consumer Clarity and Satisfaction
The standard aims to clearly and simply communicate the concept and characteristics of lab diamonds to consumers, enhancing their understanding and satisfaction.
Production Control
Every diamond comes from a production line, ensuring consistent control over quality, size, color, and shape
Focus on Design Attributes
With clarity and purity already well-managed in production, the standard now focuses more on attributes like color, cut, and shape, which offer endless possibilities for innovation. Additionally, a standard for sustainable growth is integrated into every diamond.
What is GDC
GDC is a unique standard certification that has been introduced by AIDI.
GDC valuates diamonds in 6 different aspects:
Diamond Identification, Carat, Clarity, Shape,
Diamond
Identification
The physical and chemical properties are the same as natural diamond, both of which are equiaxed crystalline materials composed of carbon atoms. The Mohs hardness is 10, the density is 3.52 (±0.01) g/cm, the refractive index is 2.417, the dispersion value is 0.044, and the characteristic peak of the Raman spectrum is 1,332cm
Carat
Carat as a standard weight measurement, such as 0.34Carat, 2.05Carat, etc
Color
Pantone color And we will continue to use Pantone color as the base to create more color standards, including multiple color lab diamonds
Clarity
- Grade I (VVS, diamonds have extremely small internal and external characteristics under 10x magnification);
- Grade II (VS, diamonds have small internal and external features under 10x magnification);
- Grade III (others, diamond exhibits distinct internal and external characteristics under 10x magnification or visible to the naked eye from the crown, diamonds have both internal and external characteristics).
Shape
Cutting Standard:
EXCELLENT (EX) Perfect: Almost all incoming light is reflected
VERY GOOD (VG) is very good: it reflects light of standard cutting grade
Good (G): Reflects most of the light that enters the interior of the drill
FAIR (F) is average: it can also reflect light, but its performance is average
POOR (P) difference: If all cutting standards are not met, it means that the cutting is very poor
Different Shapes
Princess Fang
Platform width ratio 67% -72%, full depth ratio 64% -75%, aspect ratio 1:1-1.05, no bottom tip, with 76 cutting surfaces.
Pear shaped
Symmetrical wings on both sides, desktop located in the center, with no defects in sharp corners, table width ratio of 53% -63%, total depth ratio of 58% -62%, aspect ratio of 1.5-1.75:1, no bottom tip, with 71 cutting surfaces.
Radian
Countertop ratio 60% -66%, depth ratio 59% -65%, aspect ratio 1:1, no bottom tip, with 70 cutting surfaces.
Emerald
The four corners are of the same size, with strictly parallel lines and surfaces. The platform width ratio is 61% -69%, the total depth ratio is 61% -67%, the aspect ratio is 1.3-1.5:1, the linear bottom is pointed, and it has 62-70 cutting surfaces.
Heart shaped
Table width ratio 53% -63%, full depth ratio 58% -62%, aspect ratio 0.9-1.1:1, no bottom tip, with 63 cutting surfaces.
Horse eye
With a width ratio of 53% -63%, a full depth ratio of 58% -63%, an aspect ratio of 1.8-2.2:1, a crown ratio of 11% -16%, symmetrical sharp angles without defects, no bottom tips, and 58 cutting surfaces.
Asche
Table width ratio 59% -65%, full depth ratio 60% -65%, aspect ratio 1-1.05:1, crown height 11-16%, with 58 cutting surfaces.
Cushion
Platform width ratio 58% -63%, full depth ratio 58% -66%, aspect ratio 1-1.05:1, no bottom tip, with 58 cutting surfaces.
Oval shape
Symmetrical at the shoulders, with a width to width ratio of 53% to 58%, a total depth ratio of 58% to 64%, a length to width ratio of 1.3-1.6:1, no bottom tip, and 58 cutting surfaces
Circular
Platform width ratio 52% -62%, full depth ratio 57.5% -63%, crown height 12.5% -17%, no bottom tip, with 58 cutting surfaces
Sustainable Growth
- The equipment required for producing and cultivating diamonds should comply with relevant international regulations, such as using efficient and energy-saving equipment to reduce energy consumption and environmental pollution.
- Process requirements: The production and cultivation of diamonds should comply with relevant international regulations, adopt efficient, energy-saving, green, and environmentally friendly process flow and technical parameters, and improve production efficiency and product quality.
- Intelligent new productivity: Green and environmentally friendly energy, ethical production processes, sustainability, the introduction of new technologies such as AI in design, production, cutting and polishing.
Contact
Email:info@aidi.org